General Info | HPI/Physical |
Autoimmune disorder of the peripheral nerves. Antibodies are formed against the acetylcholine postsynaptic receptors at the myoneural junction. The ACh receptors are destroyed resulting progressively reduced muscle strength with repeated use of the muscle with recovery of muscle strength after rest.
Look for signs of cholinergic crisis from excess of cholinesterase inhibitors which can mimic myasthenic crisis. Both present with muscle weakness and can be indistinguishable. Look for signs of Miosis and the SLUDGE syndrome |
History: Patients usually complain of difficulty breathing or difficulty swallowing. Symptoms: Inability to clear secretions leading to rales, rhonchi, wheezes, evidence of pneumonia, cough, fever. Can have mild distress, anxious and rapid and shallow breathing. Severe exacerbation: expressionless face, unable to support head, nasally voice, limp body, absent gag reflex and respiratory distress. Signs:The most important thing to assess in the patients in the ability to adequately ventilation and clear secretions |
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